Caradrina
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-07-01 Alf Tore Mjøs Revtangen Ornitologiske Stasjon (Rogaland, Norway) | Acleris bergmanniana (Yellow Rose Button) Agrotis ipsilon (Dark Sword-grass) Apamea crenata (Clouded-bordered Brindle) Apamea remissa (Dusky Brocade) Apotomis semifasciana (Short-barred Marble) Autographa gamma (Silver Y) Axylia putris (Flame) Cabera pusaria (Common White Wave) Caradrina morpheus (Mottled Rustic) Cerapteryx graminis (Antler Moth) Colostygia pectinataria (Green Carpet) Diarsia florida (Fen Square-spot) Diarsia rubi (Small Square-spot) Eucosma campoliliana (Marbled Bell) Graphiphora augur (Double Dart) Hadena bicruris (The Lychnis) Hedya nubiferana (Marbled Orchard Tortrix) Hypena proboscidalis (Snout) Idaea dimidiata (Single-dotted Wave) Korscheltellus fusconebulosa (Map-winged Swift) Lacanobia oleracea (Bright-line Brown-eye) Lomaspilis marginata (Clouded Border) Mythimna impura (Smoky Wainscot) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Ochropleura plecta (Flame Shoulder) Oligia strigilis (Marbled Minor) Pandemis cerasana (Barred Fruit-tree Tortrix) Paramesia gnomana | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-09-07 Alf Tore Mjøs Revtangen Ornitologiske Stasjon (Rogaland, Norway) | Acleris variegana (Garden Rose Tortrix) Agonopterix arenella (Brindled Flat-body) Agonopterix ciliella/heracliana Agriphila tristella (Common Grass-veneer) Agrochola circellaris (The Brick) Agrochola helvola (Flounced Chestnut) Agrochola lota (Red-line Quaker) Amphipoea Autographa gamma (Silver Y) Bactra Caradrina morpheus (Mottled Rustic) Celypha lacunana (Common Marble) Coleophora Denticucullus pygmina (Small Wainscot) Diarsia rubi (Small Square-spot) Dichelia histrionana (Spruce Tortrix) Eudonia truncicolella (Ground-moss Grey) Eulithis testata (The Chevron) Gortyna flavago (Frosted Orange) Helotropha leucostigma (The Crescent) Hydraecia micacea (Rosy Rustic) Lacanobia oleracea (Bright-line Brown-eye) Lomaspilis marginata (Clouded Border) Mamestra brassicae (Cabbage Moth) Mesapamea Noctua comes (Lesser Yellow Underwing) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Ochropleura plecta (Flame Shoulder) Phlogophora meticulosa (Angle Shades) Plutella xylostella (Diamond-back Moth) Rhizedra lutosa (Large Wainscot) Thera obeliscata (Grey Pine Carpet) Thera variata (Spruce Carpet) Xanthia icteritia (The Sallow) Xanthorhoe fluctuata (Garden Carpet) Xestia c-nigrum (Setaceous Hebrew Character) Xestia xanthographa (Square-spot Rustic) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-09-07 Anders Lundberg Morvik (Vestland, Norway) | Acleris laterana (Dark-triangle Button) Acleris variegana (Garden Rose Tortrix) Agrochola helvola (Flounced Chestnut) Aporophyla nigra (Black Rustic) Argyresthia pruniella (Cherry Fruit Moth) Autographa gamma (Silver Y) Caradrina clavipalpis (Pale Mottled Willow) Denticucullus pygmina (Small Wainscot) Depressaria badiella (Brown Flat-body) Diarsia rubi (Small Square-spot) Eudonia truncicolella (Ground-moss Grey) Eupithecia pusillata (Juniper Pug) Noctua janthe (Lesser Broad-bordered Yellow) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Xanthia togata (Pink-barred Sallow) Xestia baja (Dotted Clay) Ypsolopha dentella (Honeysuckle Moth) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-09-07 Peter Forseth Blussuvoll (Tyholt/Berg) (Trøndelag, Norway) | Caradrina clavipalpis (Pale Mottled Willow) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-06-24 Ivar Stormo Otteid (Storedal) (Østfold, Norway) | Alcis repandata (Mottled Beauty) Anania coronata (Elder Pearl) Anania fuscalis Anania hortulata (Small Magpie) Ancylis tineana Apamea sordens (Rustic Shoulder-knot) Cabera exanthemata (Common Wave) Cabera pusaria (Common White Wave) Caradrina morpheus (Mottled Rustic) Ceramica pisi (Broom Moth) Chiasmia clathrata (Latticed Heath) Chionodes electella Chionodes luctuella Crambus pratella (Scarce Grass-veneer) Cyaniris semiargus (Mazarine Blue) Cybosia mesomella (Four-dotted Footman) Deltote pygarga (Marbled White Spot) Diachrysia chrysitis (Burnished Brass) Diacrisia sannio (Clouded Buff) Eilema lurideola (Common Footman) Epinotia tedella (Common Spruce Bell) Epione vespertaria (Dark Bordered Beauty) Gibberifera simplana (Least Bell) Gypsonoma sociana (White Cloaked Shoot) Hedya nubiferana (Marbled Orchard Tortrix) Helcystogramma rufescens (Orange Crest) Hellinsia tephradactyla Hoplodrina octogenaria (The Uncertain) Hypomecis roboraria (Great Oak Beauty) Idaea dimidiata (Single-dotted Wave) Lacanobia oleracea (Bright-line Brown-eye) Laothoe populi (Poplar Hawk-moth) Lasiommata petropolitana (Northern Wall Brown) Laspeyria flexula (Beautiful Hook-tip) Lathronympha strigana (Red Piercer) Lomaspilis marginata (Clouded Border) Lycia hirtaria (Brindled Beauty) Lygephila pastinum (The Blackneck) Martania taeniata (Barred Carpet) Mythimna impura (Smoky Wainscot) Orthotaenia undulana (Woodland Marble) Panthea coenobita Phiaris metallicana Photedes minima (Small Dotted Buff) Pseudosciaphila branderiana (Great Marble) Pterophorus pentadactyla (White Plume) Recurvaria leucatella (White-barred Groundling) Rhodostrophia vibicaria Rusina ferruginea (Brown Rustic) Scopula incanata (Cream Wave) Spilosoma lubricipeda (White Ermine) Xestia triangulum (Double Square-spot) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-09-04 Anders Lundberg Morvik (Vestland, Norway) | Acleris laterana (Dark-triangle Button) Acleris variegana (Garden Rose Tortrix) Agonopterix Agriphila tristella (Common Grass-veneer) Agrochola helvola (Flounced Chestnut) Alucita hexadactyla (Many-plumed Moth) Argyresthia pruniella (Cherry Fruit Moth) Autographa gamma (Silver Y) Caradrina clavipalpis (Pale Mottled Willow) Celypha lacunana (Common Marble) Cerapteryx graminis (Antler Moth) Chloroclysta siterata (Red-green Carpet) Denticucullus pygmina (Small Wainscot) Depressaria radiella Diarsia dahlii (Barred Chestnut) Dysstroma truncata (Common Marbled Carpet) Eudonia pallida (Marsh Grey) Eudonia truncicolella (Ground-moss Grey) Eugnorisma glareosa (Autumnal Rustic) Eupithecia pulchellata (Foxglove Pug) Eupithecia pusillata (Juniper Pug) Noctua janthe (Lesser Broad-bordered Yellow) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Opisthograptis luteolata (Brimstone Moth) Thera obeliscata (Grey Pine Carpet) Xanthia togata (Pink-barred Sallow) Xanthorhoe designata (Flame Carpet) Xestia baja (Dotted Clay) Ypsolopha dentella (Honeysuckle Moth) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-06-01 Alf Tore Mjøs Revtangen Ornitologiske Stasjon (Rogaland, Norway) | Agrotis exclamationis (Heart and Dart) Agrotis ipsilon (Dark Sword-grass) Anania fuscalis Apamea crenata (Clouded-bordered Brindle) Apamea unanimis (Small Clouded Brindle) Aspilapteryx tringipennella (Ribwort Slender) Autographa gamma (Silver Y) Axylia putris (Flame) Bactra Cabera exanthemata (Common Wave) Cabera pusaria (Common White Wave) Caloptilia stigmatella (White-triangle Slender) Capua vulgana (Common Tortrix) Caradrina morpheus (Mottled Rustic) Celypha lacunana (Common Marble) Ceramica pisi (Broom Moth) Crambus lathoniellus (Hook-streaked Grass-Veneer) Deilephila elpenor (Elephant Hawk-moth) Diarsia rubi (Small Square-spot) Ecliptopera silaceata (Small Phoenix) Elachista apicipunctella (Pearl Dwarf) Elachista argentella (Swan-feather Dwarf) Elachista maculicerusella (Triple-spot Dwarf) Elachista subalbidella (Buff Dwarf) Endrosis sarcitrella (White-shouldered House Moth) Epinotia tedella (Common Spruce Bell) Eupithecia assimilata (Currant Pug) Eupithecia centaureata (Lime-speck Pug) Eupithecia intricata (Edinburgh Pug) Eupithecia nanata (Narrow-winged Pug) Eupithecia venosata (Netted Pug) Hadena bicruris (The Lychnis) Lacanobia oleracea (Bright-line Brown-eye) Lampronia flavimitrella Laothoe populi (Poplar Hawk-moth) Mompha raschkiella (Little Cosmet) Notocelia cynosbatella (Yellow-faced Bell) Notodonta dromedarius (Iron Prominent) Notodonta ziczac (Pebble Prominent) Ochropleura plecta (Flame Shoulder) Opisthograptis luteolata (Brimstone Moth) Parornix Perizoma flavofasciata (Sandy Carpet) Phalonidia manniana/udana Phlogophora meticulosa (Angle Shades) Phragmatobia fuliginosa (Ruby Tiger) Plusia festucae (Gold Spot) Plutella xylostella (Diamond-back Moth) Scoliopteryx libatrix (The Herald) Scrobipalpa atriplicella Spilosoma lubricipeda (White Ermine) Thera Thera britannica (Spruce Carpet) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-08-09 Ivar Stormo Otteid (Storedal) (Østfold, Norway) | Acleris aspersana (Ginger Button) Adoxophyes orana (Summer Fruit Tortrix) Aglais urticae (Small Tortoiseshell) Agriphila tristella (Common Grass-veneer) Antitype chi (Grey Chi) Aristotelia ericinella (Heather Neb) Autographa gamma (Silver Y) Caradrina montana Carpatolechia alburnella (Suffused Groundling) Catoptria falsella (Chequered Grass-veneer) Catoptria permutatellus Celaena haworthii (Haworth's Minor) Cerapteryx graminis (Antler Moth) Cyclophora albipunctata (Birch Mocha) Deltote uncula (Silver Hook) Denticucullus pygmina (Small Wainscot) Drepana falcataria (Pebble Hook-tip) Eilema complana (Scarce Footman) Eilema depressa (Buff Footman) Eilema lurideola (Common Footman) Eilema lutarella Elophila nymphaeata (Brown China-mark) Enargia paleacea (Angle-striped Sallow) Enarmonia formosana (Cherry Bark Moth) Endothenia quadrimaculana (Blotched Marble) Ennomos alniaria (Canary-shouldered Thorn) Epiblema sticticana (Colt’s-foot Bell) Eulithis populata (Northern Spinach) Eulithis testata (The Chevron) Eupithecia pusillata (Juniper Pug) Eurois occulta (Great Brocade) Horisme tersata (The Fern) Hydraecia micacea (Rosy Rustic) Ipimorpha subtusa Lathronympha strigana (Red Piercer) Macaria liturata (Tawny-barred Angle) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Notodonta dromedarius (Iron Prominent) Perizoma alchemillata (Small Rivulet) Phiaris schulziana Phyllonorycter connexella Pieris napi (Green-veined White) Pieris rapae (Small White) Psoricoptera gibbosella (Humped Crest) Pyla fusca (Brown Knot-horn) Pyrausta purpuralis (Common Purple & Gold) Teleiopsis diffinis (Large Groundling) Thera variata (Spruce Carpet) Trichiura crataegi (Pale Eggar) Xanthorhoe ferrugata (Dark-barred Twin-spot) Xestia baja (Dotted Clay) Xestia c-nigrum (Setaceous Hebrew Character) Xestia xanthographa (Square-spot Rustic) Xylena solidaginis (Golden-rod Brindle) Ypsolopha scabrella (Wainscot Smudge) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-05-29 Alf Tore Mjøs Revtangen Ornitologiske Stasjon (Rogaland, Norway) | Apamea sordens (Rustic Shoulder-knot) Autographa gamma (Silver Y) Bactra Cabera exanthemata (Common Wave) Caradrina morpheus (Mottled Rustic) Ceramica pisi (Broom Moth) Diarsia rubi (Small Square-spot) Ecliptopera silaceata (Small Phoenix) Elachista maculicerusella (Triple-spot Dwarf) Eupithecia exiguata (Mottled Pug) Eupithecia nanata (Narrow-winged Pug) Lacanobia oleracea (Bright-line Brown-eye) Mompha raschkiella (Little Cosmet) Notocelia cynosbatella (Yellow-faced Bell) Ochropleura plecta (Flame Shoulder) Odontopera bidentata (Scalloped Hazel) Perizoma flavofasciata (Sandy Carpet) Plutella xylostella (Diamond-back Moth) Pterostoma palpina (Pale Prominent) Spilosoma lubricipeda (White Ermine) Vanessa atalanta (Red Admiral) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-08-08 Peter Forseth Blussuvoll (Tyholt/Berg) (Trøndelag, Norway) | Amphipyra tragopoginis (Mouse Moth) Caradrina clavipalpis (Pale Mottled Willow) Chersotis cuprea Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Plemyria rubiginata (Blue-bordered Carpet) Thera firmata (Pine Carpet) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-07-31 Frode Falkenberg Sørborg (Vestland, Norway) | Acleris laterana (Dark-triangle Button) Agriphila inquinatella (Barred Grass-veneer) Agriphila straminella (Pearl Veneer) Apamea lateritia (Scarce Brindle) Apamea monoglypha (Dark Arches) Apamea rubrirena Apotomis betuletana (Birch Marble) Argyresthia pruniella (Cherry Fruit Moth) Caloptilia Campaea margaritaria (Light Emerald) Caradrina clavipalpis (Pale Mottled Willow) Catoptria margaritella (Pearl-band Grass Veneer) Catoptria permutatellus Cerapteryx graminis (Antler Moth) Colostygia pectinataria (Green Carpet) Cosmia trapezina (The Dun-bar) Crocallis elinguaria (Scalloped Oak) Diarsia brunnea (Purple Clay) Diarsia dahlii (Barred Chestnut) Diarsia mendica (Ingrailed Clay) Dysstroma latefasciata Eana incanana (Bluebell Shade) Endrosis sarcitrella (White-shouldered House Moth) Epinotia ramella (Small Birch Bell) Eudonia lacustrata (Little Grey) Eulithis populata (Northern Spinach) Eulithis prunata (The Phoenix) Eulithis testata (The Chevron) Eupithecia pusillata (Juniper Pug) Gymnoscelis rufifasciata (Double-striped Pug) Hedya nubiferana (Marbled Orchard Tortrix) Herminia tarsipennalis (The Fan-foot) Hofmannophila pseudospretella (Brown House Moth) Hydraecia micacea (Rosy Rustic) Hydriomena furcata (July Highflyer) Hypatima rhomboidella (Square-spot Crest) Idaea biselata (Small Fan-footed Wave) Martania taeniata (Barred Carpet) Mesapamea Mesotype didymata (Twin-spot Carpet) Noctua comes (Lesser Yellow Underwing) Noctua janthe (Lesser Broad-bordered Yellow) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Paramesia gnomana Pasiphila debiliata Photedes minima (Small Dotted Buff) Protolampra sobrina (Cousin German) Rhopobota naevana (Holly Tortrix) Scoparia ancipitella Udea prunalis (Dusky Pearl) Venusia cambrica (Welsh Wave) Xanthorhoe designata (Flame Carpet) Xanthorhoe fluctuata (Garden Carpet) Xestia baja (Dotted Clay) Ypsolopha ustella (Variable Smudge) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-07-19 Peter Forseth Blussuvoll (Tyholt/Berg) (Trøndelag, Norway) | Caradrina clavipalpis (Pale Mottled Willow) Hylaea fasciaria (Barred Red) Hyppa rectilinea (The Saxon) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-07-14 Peter Forseth Blussuvoll (Tyholt/Berg) (Trøndelag, Norway) | Caradrina clavipalpis (Pale Mottled Willow) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-07-10 Ivar Stormo Otteid (Storedal) (Østfold, Norway) | Acleris holmiana (White-triangle Button) Acompsia cinerella (Ash-coloured Sober) Agonopterix angelicella (Angelica Flat-body) Alcis jubata (Dotted Carpet) Alcis repandata (Mottled Beauty) Apamea crenata (Clouded-bordered Brindle) Apamea remissa (Dusky Brocade) Archinemapogon yildizae Arctia caja (Garden Tiger) Argyresthia goedartella (Golden Argent) Brachylomia viminalis (Minor Shoulder-knot) Bupalus piniaria (Bordered White) Caradrina morpheus (Mottled Rustic) Carpatolechia alburnella (Suffused Groundling) Catarhoe cuculata (Royal Mantle) Catoptria margaritella (Pearl-band Grass Veneer) Catoptria permutatellus Celypha lacunana (Common Marble) Celypha striana (Barred Marble) Charissa obscurata (The Annulet) Clostera pigra (Small Chocolate-tip) Crambus pascuella (Grass-veneer) Cybosia mesomella (Four-dotted Footman) Diarsia brunnea (Purple Clay) Dichelia histrionana (Spruce Tortrix) Donacaula mucronella Eilema complana (Scarce Footman) Eilema depressa (Buff Footman) Eilema lurideola (Common Footman) Eilema lutarella Endothenia marginana (Bordered Marbled) Endothenia quadrimaculana (Blotched Marble) Epinotia tedella (Common Spruce Bell) Epinotia tenerana (Nut Bud Moth) Epione vespertaria (Dark Bordered Beauty) Eucosma cana (Hoary Bell) Eupithecia icterata (Tawny Speckled Pug) Eupithecia sinuosaria Geometra papilionaria (Large Emerald) Gnophos obfuscata (Scotch Annulet) Gymnoscelis rufifasciata (Double-striped Pug) Hellinsia osteodactylus Hypena proboscidalis (Snout) Hypenodes humidalis (Marsh Oblique-barred) Idaea aversata (Riband Wave) Idaea biselata (Small Fan-footed Wave) Idaea dimidiata (Single-dotted Wave) Idaea straminata (Plain Wave) Jodis putata Korscheltellus fusconebulosa (Map-winged Swift) Laothoe populi (Poplar Hawk-moth) Laspeyria flexula (Beautiful Hook-tip) Lathronympha strigana (Red Piercer) Litoligia literosa (Rosy Minor) Lygephila pastinum (The Blackneck) Mompha lacteella (Rust-blotch Cosmet) Monochroa cytisella (Bracken Neb) Mythimna conigera (Brown-line Bright-eye) Mythimna ferrago (The Clay) Mythimna impura (Smoky Wainscot) Mythimna pallens (Common Wainscot) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Notodonta dromedarius (Iron Prominent) Pandemis cerasana (Barred Fruit-tree Tortrix) Parascotia fuliginaria (Waved Black) Peribatodes secundaria (Feathered Beauty) Pheosia gnoma (Lesser Swallow Prominent) Phragmatobia fuliginosa (Ruby Tiger) Plusia putnami (Lempke's Gold Spot) Pterophorus pentadactyla (White Plume) Ptilodon capucina (Coxcomb Prominent) Rivula sericealis (Straw Dot) Scopula incanata (Cream Wave) Spilonota ocellana (Bud Moth) Tetheella fluctuosa (Satin Lutestring) Thera cognata (Chestnut-coloured Carpet) Udea prunalis (Dusky Pearl) Xanthorhoe quadrifasiata (Large Twin-spot Carpet) Xestia baja (Dotted Clay) Xestia xanthographa (Square-spot Rustic) Ypsolopha parenthesella (White-shouldered Smudge) | |
Norwegian moths and butterflies 2018-07-05 Ivar Stormo Jeløya syd (Østfold, Norway) | Abrostola tripartita (The Spectacle) Acleris forsskaleana (Maple Button) Acrobasis consociella (Broad-barred Knot-horn) Aethes cnicana (Thistle Conch) Agrotis exclamationis (Heart and Dart) Agrotis ipsilon (Dark Sword-grass) Alcis repandata (Mottled Beauty) Ancylis badiana (Common Roller) Apamea monoglypha (Dark Arches) Apamea sordens (Rustic Shoulder-knot) Archips crataegana (Brown Oak Tortrix) Archips xylosteana (Variegated Golden Tortrix) Argyresthia brockeella (Gold-ribbon Argent) Argyresthia pulchella Autographa gamma (Silver Y) Axylia putris (Flame) Campaea margaritaria (Light Emerald) Caradrina morpheus (Mottled Rustic) Chrysoteuchia culmella (Garden Grass-veneer) Cidaria fulvata (Barred Yellow) Craniophora ligustri (The Coronet) Deltote pygarga (Marbled White Spot) Diachrysia chrysitis (Burnished Brass) Diachrysia stenochrysis (Tutts Burnished Brass) Eana incanana (Bluebell Shade) Eilema complana (Scarce Footman) Epermenia illigerella Epione repandaria (Bordered Beauty) Epirrhoe rivata (Wood Carpet) Eudemis porphyrana Eulithis mellinata (The Spinach) Eulithis populata (Northern Spinach) Eulithis prunata (The Phoenix) Eupithecia succenturiata (Bordered Pug) Eurois occulta (Great Brocade) Euxoa nigricans (Garden Dart) Evergestis limbata Graphiphora augur (Double Dart) Gymnoscelis rufifasciata (Double-striped Pug) Hedya nubiferana (Marbled Orchard Tortrix) Herminia grisealis (Small Fan-foot) Hoplodrina octogenaria (The Uncertain) Hydriomena furcata (July Highflyer) Hypena proboscidalis (Snout) Hyppa rectilinea (The Saxon) Hypsopygia costalis (Gold Triangle) Idaea aversata (Riband Wave) Idaea dimidiata (Single-dotted Wave) Ipimorpha subtusa Lacanobia oleracea (Bright-line Brown-eye) Macaria wauaria (The V-Moth) Melanchra persicariae (Dot Moth) Metzneria metzneriella (Meadow Neb) Mythimna conigera (Brown-line Bright-eye) Mythimna ferrago (The Clay) Noctua pronuba (Large Yellow Underwing) Notodonta dromedarius (Iron Prominent) Nudaria mundana (Muslin Footman) Ochropleura plecta (Flame Shoulder) Ourapteryx sambucaria (Swallow-tailed Moth) Paramesia gnomana Pasiphila debiliata Pasiphila rectangulata (Green Pug) Patania ruralis (Mother of Pearl) Peribatodes secundaria (Feathered Beauty) Pexicopia malvella (Hollyhock Seed Moth) Philereme vetulata (Brown Scallop) Photedes minima (Small Dotted Buff) Phycita roborella (Dotted Oak Knot-horn) Plemyria rubiginata (Blue-bordered Carpet) Polia nebulosa (Grey Arches) Prays fraxinella (Ash Bud Moth) Ptilodon capucina (Coxcomb Prominent) Pyralis farinalis (Meal Moth) Rhopobota naevana (Holly Tortrix) Spilonota ocellana (Bud Moth) Stauropus fagi (Lobster Moth) Syngrapha interrogationis (Scarce Silver Y) Venusia blomeri (Blomer's Rivulet) Xanthorhoe fluctuata (Garden Carpet) Xanthorhoe montanata (Silver-ground Carpet) Xanthorhoe quadrifasiata (Large Twin-spot Carpet) Xestia c-nigrum (Setaceous Hebrew Character) Xestia triangulum (Double Square-spot) Ypsolopha vittella (Elm Smudge) |